internalization of externalities中文是什么意思

• 外部性内部化
• 外差因素的内化

• externality    n. 1.外表，外貌，外部事物。 2.【哲学】客观存在性 ...
• externalities    外部的影响；外在因素; 外部环境; 外部经济效果; 外部性; 外差因素; 外在性
• internalization    成为主观; 内化作用; 内在化; 内转; 制度化
• environmental externalities    环境风险; 经济活动对环境的影响
• internalizing externalities    外部影响内部化
• internatization of externalities    外部性内部化
• adsorptive internalization    吸附内化
• internalization signal    内化信号
• knowledge internalization    知识内化
• full cost internalization    全部成本内在化
• internalization of intellectual activity    智力活动的内化
• internalization theory of values    价值内化论
• internalization-defective alleles    内吞缺陷基因
• internalizatio    内化
• internality    n. 内在，内在性。
• internalitional finance society    国际金融学会
• internalize    vt. (-ized; -izing) 使变成内部的；使…成为个人品性的一部分〔尤指把他人的态度，想法等变成自己的思想方式〕。 n. -ization 内在化。
• internalisers    内因主义者

• The level of a subsidy can be obtained from three layers : the narrow level being financial budget , the broad level being non - internalization of externalities , and the integrated layer being the difference between private cost or price and market cost or price . several models and indicators of government assistance for agriculture have been developed , such as nrp , nra , erp , era , pse and ams
  农业补贴的测度，可从狭义(财政预算) 、广义(外部性)和综合层次(衡量农业资源的转入与转出净额)上进行；在现有各种测度农业补贴水平的方法中， pse模型能更好地反映补贴的内涵。
• The paper points out explicitly that the " hard core " of property systems is the owner ship systems and the first prerequisite of distinct property systems is clear ownership systems ; the second , internalization of externalities . only with the two perquisites together can distinct property systems be established
  本文明确指出，产权制度的“硬核”是所有权制度，所有权制度的明确是产权制度清晰的必要条件之一，外部性内在化是产权制度清晰的必要条件之二，只有这两个条件同时具备，才可能有清晰的产权制度。
• The second is that monopoly produces some positive effects : as static efficiency to say , there are four mechanisms , namely economies of scale , economies of scope , internalization of externalities and learning effect , which optimize the allocation of resources . monopoly advantages decrease of transaction cost . some extent monopoly has benefits to technology innovation and human capital accumulation
  其次，垄断具有正的效应：从静态效率来看，垄断存在四种优化资源配置的机制(规模经济机制、范围经济机制、外部性内化机制和学习效应机制) ；垄断有利于机会成本的降低，从而可以提高社会经济活动的效率；从动态效率来看，一定程度的垄断有利于技术进步和人力资本的积累，因而是动态有效的。

• internalization of externalitiesとは意味：外部性の内部化